HYPOGLYCEMIA

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A 64 years old male patient came to opd with the chief complaint of sudden loss of consciousness

History of present illness:
Patient was apparently asymptomatic 15days ago. then he developed high sugars for which he went to hospital  and advised to use gliclazide 60mg &  Metformin 500mg OD. Patient was normal untill morning  then he took Gliclazide 60mg & Metformin 500mg in the morning assuming his sugars to be digh. From then he was unconcious, and his GRBS was 21mg/dl. His last meal was yesterday afternoon
HISTORY OF PAST ILLNESS :

 H/o DM since 1year, 
H/o HTN since 1yr, 
No H/o Asthma , epilepsy, TB . 

TREATMENT HISTORY :
NO history of previous medication 


PERSONAL HISTORY :
Married 
Mixed diet 
appetite normal
bowel regular
Normal micturation
No addictions

FAMILY HISTORY :
NO H/O :-HTN,DM ,EPILEPSY ,TB


GENERAL EXAMINATION :

NO pallor 
No .icterus 
 No cynosis 
 No lymphadenopathy 
 No clubbing 
No bilateral pedal edema

PHYSICAL EXAMINATION-:

.temperature-:afibrile 
.pulse rate -:87/min
.resp rate -:18/min 
.Bp -:110/60


 SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION :

CVS-; 
        S1,S2 HEARD 
        NO MURMERS 

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM-:
         No dyspnea 
          No wheeze 
          Position of trachea -;central 
ABDOMEN-:
          Shape scaphoid 
          No  Tenderness
          No palpable mass 
           No palpable spleen and liver 

CNS-:
         Consious, coherent ,cooperative 
         Speech normal
         No neck stiffness
         
SENSORY SYSTEM :
        Able to percieve-:pain , temp.

 PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS :
 Hypoglycemia 2° to oral hypoglycemic drugs
 
INVESTIGATIONS:
Complete blood picture
ECG, 
Complete urine examination  
RBS
HbA1c
RFT
LFT, 
USGAbdomen
2D ECHO

TREATMENT:
Glucose replacement
Octreotide


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